Original hand painted and hand inked production animation cel of Foulfellow (Honest John) and Gideon from "Pinocchio," 1940, Walt Disney Studios; Set over a lithographic background; Size - Foulfellow and Gideon: 9 3/4 x 11 1/2", Image 10 1/2 x 13 1/2"; Unframed.
"Pinocchio,"
1940 was the second animated feature film produced by Disney, and
followed on the success of "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs." 1937. It
was released to theaters by RKO Radio Pictures on February 23, 1940 and
was based on the Italian children's novel "The Adventures of Pinocchio"
by Carlo Collodi. The general plot of the film involves an old
wood-carver named Geppetto, who carves a wooden puppet that he names
Pinocchio. One night the puppet is brought to life by the Blue Fairy,
who informs him that he can become a real boy if he proves himself to be
"brave, truthful, and unselfish". Pinocchio's journey to become a real
boy is challenged by his encounters with an array of scrupulous
characters.
"Pinocchio"
became the first animated feature to win an Academy Award; it won for
both Best Music - Original Score and for Best Music - Original Song for
"When You Wish Upon A Star." Most critics and audiences agree that
"Pinocchio" is among the finest Disney features ever made, and one of
the greatest animated films of all time. In 1994, it was added to the
United States National Film Registry as being "culturally, historically,
or aesthetically significant."
Due to the huge success of "Snow White," Walt Disney wanted more famous voice actors for "Pinocchio." He cast popular singer Cliff Edwards (who had made the first record selling over a million copies) as Jiminy Cricket. Disney also wanted the character of Pinocchio to be voiced by a real child. The role ended up going to twelve year old actor Dickie Jones, who had previously been in Frank Capra's enormous Hollywood hit, "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington."
Norm Ferguson (Fergy) was the animator responsible for bringing both J. Worthington Foulfellow (The Fox) and Gideon (The Cat) to life. Fergy is most remembered for his creation of Pluto, but his animation of both Foulfellow and Gideon was one of the true highlights of the film "Pinocchio." The inspiration for Foulfellow (also called Honest John) was the classic vaudeville acts; with the actor's overdone dialogue and skill at improvisations. Foulfellow was a very fast talking and persuasive Fox, who would not give poor Pinocchio time to think or respond before moving forward with his own plan to better himself, at the expense of his poor victim. Although dressed in a top hat, gloves, and a cape; all of his clothing is old, ragged, and with patches throughout.
Walter Catlett provided the voice of Foulfellow and endowed the character with a wonderful sophisticated style, that added to the level of sophistication to this petty criminal. Catlett had started is own career in vaudeville and new how to impart that style into his reading of Honest John. In addition, Walter Catlett's voice was also great for Fergy's animation; as it allowed for facial expressions and for mannerisms that enhanced the feel of Honest John. This combination was perfect and really helped in the development of a much more brilliant character, and one of the most entertaining in the film.
The inspiration for Gideon was the silent Marx Brother,
Harpo. An earlier Walt Disney film "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs,"
had already proven that characters with no dialog (ie. Dopy) could
become one of the the most memorable characters of the film. Gideon was
going to be voiced by the legendary Mel Blanc, but Disney decided to
delete all of his lines; preferring a mute Foulfellow sidekick who has
only 3 hiccups in the entire film. Mel Blanc did provide the voice for
the hiccups and he did receive payment; stating afterwards "that is it
was the most expensive hiccup I ever recorded."
This spectacular cel of Honest John and Gideon is from the famous scene in "Pinocchio" which occurs at the The Red Lobster Inn where they both meet with the Coachman. All three
are seen smoking, Honest John and Gideon both have cigars and The
Coachman has a pipe. The scene opens with Honest John singing the
classic "Hi-Diddle-Dee-Dee (An Actor's Life For Me)." This cel is from
the sequence, when Gideon is up against Honest John's ear so that he can hear what the Coachman is whispering. The Coachman explains that he is collecting stupid little boys and taking them to Pleasure Island. An absolutely spectacular and large original production animation cel of both an eyes and mouths open image of Honest John and Gideon. A great addition to any Walt Disney vintage animation collection!
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